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Around SBN: An Indy 500 Rookie's Impressions

PxP: MythBusters

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I know it's only wiffleball,

but I’m a righty and to lefties, I like to throw a lot of sliders that look like they’re going to be over the inside corner, but break down and in towards the shoetops.

Good article, of course!

"OK and now everybody who said 'game over' at some point
GO KNEEL IN THE CORNER!" - elcroata

by Gaijin_Suketto on May 18, 2011 8:31 AM PDT reply actions  

I am positively jealous of the fact that grown-ups play wiffleball somewhere

(well other than on Athletics offense)

And thanks, of course.

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 4:28 AM PDT up reply actions  

Because of the center field camera angle, when a lefty turns on a ball down and in

it LOOKS like they absolutely crush the ball.

Also I’d be interested to see how this is broken down for HR hitters (Thome, Howard, Dunn, Fielder, Ortiz) vs slap hitters or “gap” type hitters (Ichiro, Juan Pierre, Barton even)

Official Athletics Nation Rotating Tagline Editor - Pam liked my old sig better.
My thoughtful watermelon is easily mistook for an early American catapult.

by mikev on May 18, 2011 8:32 AM PDT reply actions  

Or perhaps

 because every time a lefty does hit one there, everybody and their mother says: “See, that’s why you don’t throw down and in to lefthanders!”?

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 4:26 AM PDT up reply actions  

Myth busted!

I vibrated with joy that join A's. -- Kim Seong-min

by WaddellCanseco on May 18, 2011 8:42 AM PDT reply actions  

Sure does seem so

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 4:28 AM PDT up reply actions  

Interesting Article

I think that lefties are a bit better on pitches inside. i mean, quite a few lefties have good pull power, so it makes sense. Of course, they can still hit stuff in the center of the plate, and muscle up on it pretty well, too.

by Jason James on May 18, 2011 8:54 AM PDT reply actions  

But...

I would counter that quite a few righties have good pull power too.

by echerrst on May 18, 2011 4:08 PM PDT up reply actions  

Wait a sec.

Couldn’t this just mean that pitchers all know that lefties crush down and in pitches, so they’ll never throw there unless it’s a hard to hit pitcher’s pitch?

by danmerqury on May 18, 2011 9:47 AM PDT reply actions   1 recs

I'd also like to see the breakdown between

pitches thrown by left/right-handed pitchers to lefties. Are lefties seeing comparatively more inside pitches from lefties than from righties? In which case, are the left-handed batters more prone to fail? I suppose the same could be said for inside pitches from right-handed pitchers to right-handed batters. Would be interesting to compare the two.

Don't you realise you'll find next monday or next Tuesday/Your golden shoes day

by PDXAthleticsfan on May 18, 2011 9:58 AM PDT up reply actions  

Highly doubtful

First, the distribution of the pitches to the lefthanders and to the righthanders is basically the same. Have a look:

and

That’s 2 percentage points or less of deviation for each area.

Second, what would pitcher’s pitch be in such a case? We can not really expect that pitchers would save their best stuff exclusively for going down and in, so I guess you are assuming that pitchers are being finer and going exclusively for the edges there. That’s not the case either. If I were able to do a heat map in R (obviously 5 minutes is not enough to install and learn it) I’d show you one. That not being the case, here are the centers of gravity for each of the nine zones:

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 4:24 AM PDT up reply actions  

Interesting.

But I was thinking more on the lines of pitch type, not location. What’s the distribution of fastballs in that down and in zone, if you don’t mind?

by danmerqury on May 19, 2011 10:18 AM PDT up reply actions  

What are you expecting?

I can run the data again tomorrow, but what do you think it could be? Fewer fastballs?

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 12:28 PM PDT up reply actions  

That was my thought.

Fewer fastballs, more breaking balls.

by danmerqury on May 19, 2011 1:10 PM PDT up reply actions  

Ooooooooooooook

I’ll check tomorrow. But only because I like you and you masochistically rec my posts.

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 1:47 PM PDT up reply actions  

As promised - the last one

And it’s not that either. Fastball percentages decrease gradually as we go down in the zone, but not more inside than anywhere else. And, they do so for RHB as well, who actually see fewer FB down and in than LHB.

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 20, 2011 9:28 AM PDT up reply actions  

Wow!

Awesome, thanks. Myth busted.

by danmerqury on May 20, 2011 10:16 AM PDT up reply actions  

Gladly done

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 20, 2011 10:18 AM PDT up reply actions  

This is absolutely Incredible...

I’m a LH batter and throughout my whole life I’ve loved down and in pitch. In little league I even used to ask my teammates to pitch it there when I wanted slug it.

It wasn’t until I was 14 before someone said “It’s because you’re a lefty.”

My coaches, (and my former minor leaguer friend) said that it’s because it’s the pitch from RHP that you can see for the longest amount of time.

I’m interested to see if there’s a split between RHP to LH hitters and LHP to LH batters. My guess is that LHP will fire inside on LH batters with more frequency and the data reflects that.

If not, I’ve totally going to have to second guess myself.

Great post and totally rec’d

by OnlybuyBeaneJerseys on May 18, 2011 11:12 AM PDT reply actions  

A little advice

The info is very good and revealing, but you don’t want to second-guess yourself too much as a hitter, at least when you’re at the plate.

Also, some people are better at hitting that pitch that’s down and in. You might be one of them. In my teens I very briefly played around with trying to switch-hit and it certainly FELT like the way I swung was good for hitting that particular pitch. I was always reminded of how Will Clark’s swing looked when I thought about it. Granted, I wasn’t much of a hitter regardless.

If you still hit and can get access to a pitching machine, I’d have it set to throw you pitches around different parts of the zone and really see where your contact area feels best, then go from there. That’s the time to think a little more and work on things.

Last of the Ninth - Photography

by Flashfire on May 18, 2011 11:27 AM PDT up reply actions  

Thank you

And as Flashfire says – different things work for different people, so I am pretty sure you might be a great down and in hitter

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 4:36 AM PDT up reply actions  

Great Post

As another left handed hitter (not a very good one), the few hits I used to get seemed to be pitches that were down.

What I’ve always wondered is how many left handed hitters throw right? I do but always figured it was unusual.

The greenmachine

by greenmachine on May 18, 2011 11:23 AM PDT reply actions  

My 5 year old does that.

Official Athletics Nation Rotating Tagline Editor - Pam liked my old sig better.
My thoughtful watermelon is easily mistook for an early American catapult.

by mikev on May 18, 2011 11:27 AM PDT up reply actions  

Jason Giambi, Eric Chavez,

Players who bat left and throw right are a little uncommon, but not so rare.

Sweet is the lore which Nature brings; / Our meddling intellect
Mis-shapes the beauteous forms of things:— / We murder to dissect.

by iglew on May 18, 2011 1:53 PM PDT up reply actions  

i wouldn't even say uncommon

of the 4 LHBs on the a’s, half throw right. all three of their switch hitters throw right as well.

looking at the angels, abreu is their only LHB and he throws right. all 6 of their swicth hitters also throw right.

by NRC on May 18, 2011 2:16 PM PDT up reply actions  

I would actually think that's MORE common

but I have no idea if it is or not.

I remember a few kids who were natural lefties when i was growing up and they learned to hit right handed first, because it would be easier to go to lefty later and switch hit.

Official Athletics Nation Rotating Tagline Editor - Pam liked my old sig better.
My thoughtful watermelon is easily mistook for an early American catapult.

by mikev on May 18, 2011 2:55 PM PDT up reply actions  

Jeremy Giambi

is a natural lefty who hit RH as a youngster. I assume his father started him that way for exactly that reason, though in the long run he ended up hitting LH all the time.

Sweet is the lore which Nature brings; / Our meddling intellect
Mis-shapes the beauteous forms of things:— / We murder to dissect.

by iglew on May 18, 2011 4:44 PM PDT up reply actions  

A good percentage of left handed hitters are right handed.

It’s to do with having your dominant hand being the one on top, guiding the bat – rather than the dominant hand providing all the power.

I messed around with it in cricket for a while – I’m right handed. It does make hitting the ball easier, but it just didn’t feel right to me, I lost all my technique.

"Nah, you look like Elijah Wood." - danmerqury

by OldhamA on May 18, 2011 3:44 PM PDT up reply actions  

Isn't it also the fact that

more defensive players (aka hitters) need to be right-handed to properly play their position?

by echerrst on May 18, 2011 4:12 PM PDT up reply actions  

C, 2B, 3B, and SS

all 3 OF positions and 1B are perfectly fine.

Official Athletics Nation Rotating Tagline Editor - Pam liked my old sig better.
My thoughtful watermelon is easily mistook for an early American catapult.

by mikev on May 18, 2011 4:25 PM PDT up reply actions  

Yup

Here is the historical distribution of lefthanders:

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 5:08 AM PDT up reply actions  

I'm confused

It’s when you’re hitting on your natural side (i.e. a lefty hitting lefty) that your dominant hand is on top. Does one hold a cricket bat upside down relative to a baseball bat?

by Glorious Mundy on May 18, 2011 4:41 PM PDT up reply actions  

Depends what you mean by 'on top'.

The hand closer to the bat head is the ‘bottom hand’ in cricket parlance.

"Nah, you look like Elijah Wood." - danmerqury

by OldhamA on May 18, 2011 4:48 PM PDT up reply actions  

Ah, that explains it

Just one more cultural difference to be aware of.

by Glorious Mundy on May 18, 2011 5:18 PM PDT up reply actions  

It has more to do with the fact

that it pays off to hit left-handed. Otherwise you would see the same split the other way around, too.

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 5:10 AM PDT up reply actions  

Well perhaps in baseball there's the added advantage of platoon splits,

but having your dominant hand guide the bat does make it easier to hit things.

For example; my friend, who is very good at golf, was told the exact same thing by his golf coach i.e. that if the golf coach had started coaching him at a younger age he’d have taught him to hit right handed (he’s a leftie) because it allows you to have more control.

"Nah, you look like Elijah Wood." - danmerqury

by OldhamA on May 19, 2011 9:05 AM PDT up reply actions  

Remember Reggie Smith of the Dodgers?

Reggie threw right and was a switch hitter. He had a higher average from the right side but more power from the left. One writer referred to him as Clark Kent from the right side and Superman from the left. Back in the Pleistocene when I was playing sandlot ball, I threw right and tried switch hitting. I felt that I could control the bat better from the right side, especially on high pitches, and slam the low pitches from the left side. The left-handed power felt like a nice, low tennis backhand.
This would be interesting to me as a research topic, but focusing on individual batters may be more important.

Lurkers of the world UNITE!

by HawaiiAN on May 20, 2011 11:49 AM PDT up reply actions  

yep this

and the analysis only covers pitches IN the strike zone, so it doesn’t really get at whether lefties hit balls down and in better – only balls sorta down and in…

by NRC on May 20, 2011 11:54 AM PDT up reply actions  

interestingly

he was kinda the same from either side.

Put a bird on it

by Future Ed on May 21, 2011 10:13 AM PDT up reply actions  

Thanks for the data.

He does have a slightly higher slugging average from the left side.

Lurkers of the world UNITE!

by HawaiiAN on May 26, 2011 9:39 PM PDT up reply actions  

Thanks

Here is the breakdown of throwers/batters according to handedness:

Some more interesting stuff on lefties and righties can be found here, in case you missed it back then. Basically you see that righthanders have an incentive to learn batting left-handed, because most pitchers are righthanders.

Also, can someone explain to me why AN(SBN) resizes this table and makes it all blurry. The original (and the source for this comment) is here and is much sharper. It is a little annoying.

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 5:02 AM PDT up reply actions  

SBN resizes pictures, and it's annoying.

As long as you take care to make sure it doesn’t blow off the edge of the screen (duh), then go into HTML mode, and replace “….tbb_medium.jpg” with “tbb.jpg”.

by danmerqury on May 19, 2011 10:20 AM PDT up reply actions  

I do that

But that works on FanPosts only, right?

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 11:24 AM PDT up reply actions  

nice post

though id be interested to see the data for pitches outside the zone as well.

for me, the dogma has always been that lefties are better than righties at “golfing” pitches off their shoe tops over the fence. ive always rationalized that as an effect of the relative prevalence of left hand hitters who are right hand dominant (vs right hand hitters who are left hand dominant). something about the mechanics of leading with their strong arms allows hitters better pull power on shoe top pitches.

other than vlad, i just cant picture many other RHHs doing that. more graphs please?

by NRC on May 18, 2011 12:37 PM PDT reply actions  

Beltre

I’ve seen him golf some pitches pretty far.

by colin on May 19, 2011 9:26 AM PDT up reply actions  

Thanks

This is an interesting theory and so far the one that makes most sense, as there are indeed more RH who bat left than the other way around.

I am done with graphs if you don’t mind, but I did look at the data you asked for. The problem with it is that the pitches that are both bellow and inside the strike zone don’t really get hit that often, so we suffer from small sample sizes.

In 2010 only about 100 such pitches were put in play by lefthanders, and around 300 by righthanded batters. It’s really a too small sample size to make any conclusions on, but nevertheless, here are the results:
LH/RH
AB: 104/299
1B: 18/56
2B: 11/29
3B:0/0
HR:3/13
AVG: .308/.328
SLG: .500/.555

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 20, 2011 2:08 PM PDT up reply actions  

Sorry Dan

I will rec some of your comments now

Put a bird on it

by Future Ed on May 18, 2011 1:16 PM PDT reply actions  

Rec'd

For Awesomeness. Dan I do the same towards your posts also!

by hishnik on May 18, 2011 3:32 PM PDT up reply actions  

I was ecstatic about your comment

until I read the second sentence!

JK, thanks

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 5:07 AM PDT up reply actions  

Ooops, sorry, my bad

Here, to make it up to you – I asked my niece to draw her for you

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 5:06 AM PDT up reply actions  

Funny thing, though

I knew of the show, but have never seen it. So guess what happens?

About one hour after I write this article with “MythBusters” in the tittle, I had my fire fighting refresh-training. And at one point, the guy starts talking about explosive mixtures and what does he do? He plays us an episode from MythBusters! Talk about strange coincidences.

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 5:57 AM PDT up reply actions  

What an encore

I think I did more graphs for the comments section than for the post itself. You guys are lucky that I am currently developing the dynamic measurement for my tunable lasers, meaning that the measurements are long and I can slip one or two of these while the instruments work for me.

Anyway, due to the popular demand, here is the split how often lefties and righties went where on the left-handed batters:

Pretty similar, with 1.6 percentage points being the biggest discrepancy. But it surely doesn’t seem like the right-handed pitchers are being shyer about throwing down and in to lefties than their counterparts.

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 5:40 AM PDT reply actions   1 recs

Thanks - totally not what I was expecting!

Don't you realise you'll find next monday or next Tuesday/Your golden shoes day

by PDXAthleticsfan on May 19, 2011 10:09 AM PDT up reply actions  

Not what I'd expect either

Thanks for doing the extra effort to show that’s not the case!

The only other guess I would have is that maybe lefties tend to crowd the plate more than RH batters. So the inside pitch to the lefty is actually really tight and the middle of the zone pitch is more like the inside pitch. (I’m thinking Bonds)

Not that I don’t believe you, it’s just I’ve thought my whole life LF batters love that pitch. This research has really made my head spin.

by OnlybuyBeaneJerseys on May 20, 2011 10:02 AM PDT up reply actions  

I think a lot of the reason for the "lefties dominate down and in pitches" belief is just confirmation bias.

If your belief is that lefties crush down and in pitches, every time they do your belief will be reaffirmed, while every time they fail to, it’ll be forgotten and dismissed as “the pitcher getting away with one” or some other such rationalization.

by UrgentMirth on May 20, 2011 10:19 AM PDT up reply actions   1 recs

I agree with the confirmation bias hypothesis.

This seems like exactly the sort of belief where confirmation bias wouldapply. Even more so if the camera angle supports such a bias in TV viewers, as mikev suggested.

Sweet is the lore which Nature brings; / Our meddling intellect
Mis-shapes the beauteous forms of things:— / We murder to dissect.

by iglew on May 20, 2011 12:41 PM PDT up reply actions  

Awesome post

OT: Tunable lasers? The EE in me is very curious on your project.

Btw you have the most productive down times. I usually just go for passive time killers (streaming tv shows, etc) between intense concentration, I admire the hard work you put in.

 If I’m misinterpreting sarcasm, I apologize.

by rightbackin on May 21, 2011 4:00 AM PDT up reply actions  

Thank you

No, that was not sarcastic – I really do develop measurement algorithms for various optical instruments and one of them is tunable laser source. And in certain stage of development I have to take repeated, rather lengthy readings of equipment and this time I squeezed some AN research in between :)

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 21, 2011 10:19 AM PDT up reply actions  

cool post

I like all the graphics and nice job with the stortelling

by falconsfury on May 19, 2011 10:23 AM PDT reply actions  

Thank you

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 12:30 PM PDT up reply actions  

your chart on slugging percentage got me thinking...perhaps a suggestion for your next PxP...

do the a’s hitters have smaller sweet spots than the average major leaguer? asked a different way, why do the a’s players consistently slug less than their peers? do they stink at hitting? do they have bigger weak spots than their peers that are being exploited by pitchers?

the artist formerly known as inbillywetrust

by stm72 on May 19, 2011 12:28 PM PDT reply actions  

Always thankful for ideas

Although I first want to finish up the A’s pitchers one that’s been a draft for a while now. But might come back to that!

2011 Oakland Athletics: We have Cy Young pitchers and make yours look like it, too

by elcroata on May 19, 2011 12:30 PM PDT up reply actions  

Great article

your “Mythbusters” should be a running front page segment. If nothing else, you could devote your time to debunking 96% of what Joe Morgan says in any given telecast – this post has surely served that function.

Nice work!

by oakballnack on May 21, 2011 2:17 PM PDT reply actions  

As a lefty, my only little league double was a fastball down and in. (no triples or homers)

I’m trying to think of plausible reason(s) why either this belief could be founded in some way in fact, or, if not, how such an incorrect belief took formation.

For some reason, the idea still ‘seems right’ to me, though appearing to be quite disproved here. I’ll mull it over for the next couple of days.

My son!
Man of the Crazy Sink.
Also related to a certain GasCan.
I'M A GIRL

by dregarx on May 22, 2011 9:34 PM PDT reply actions  

The gnats hate your research and will do everything possible to disprove it. Here's Schierholtz' homerun:

Those guys are such bad sports.

Get out the time-fracture wickets, Hobbes! We're gonna play Calvinball!

by UrgentMirth on May 23, 2011 10:00 AM PDT reply actions  

Here's the home run that Prince Fielder hit on Friday to win their game in the 14th inning.

By the way, that ball finally landed this morning.

Official Athletics Nation Rotating Tagline Editor - Pam liked my old sig better.
My thoughtful watermelon is easily mistook for an early American catapult.

by mikev on May 23, 2011 3:46 PM PDT reply actions  

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