In Defense of Jack Cust
Yeah, I know, a lot of the AN faithful already know a majority of what I’m trying to say, especially the justification of 2007-2008 Cust. But for those who don’t, and especially for newcomers to the AN scene, I’m going to lay out my case: Jack Cust is not only an above-average hitter, but a very welcome and valuable addition to the Oakland Athletics.
We all know how it started. In his first week as an Athletic, he almost averaged a homer a day. His OPS didn’t fall out of the 1.000’s for just shy of a month. Jack Cust finished his first regular major-league season with an awesome line of .256/.408/.504. To put that in perspective, the only other .900 OPS or better seasons we’ve had this decade are 2006 Frank Thomas, 2004 Erubiel Durazo, and 2000-2001 Jason Giambi.
A lot of the Cust criticism comes from his strikeout rate, which, let’s face it, is enormous. In 2007, he struckout in 41% of his at bats, easily toppling Ryan Howard, the only other player remotely close. Cust is a textbook example of a "three true outcomes" player, meaning that every time Cust comes up to bat, he either strikes out, walks, or hits a home run. Thankfully, in 2007, he led the league in walk percentage, at 21% of his plate appearances. It’s worth noting that with the exception of moving a runner from first to third, a walk is every bit as valuable as a single. Even with his anemic batting averages, Cust still managed to get on base 40% of the time. That’s a fine baseball player, folks.
Cust manages to walk more than virtually anyone else due to his phenomenal eye and plate discipline. In 2007, Cust was second in the league in outside-swing percentage. He swung on pitches outside the strike zone less than 14% of the time, behind only Luis Castillo. In total, he swung only on a third of all pitches. Of the balls he did hit into the field of play, he came in seventh in line drive percentage. Additionally, he led the league in home run to fly ball ratio, an indicator of power, coming ahead of Ryan Howard, Jim Thome, Carlos Pena, and Alex Rodriguez.
So what does it all mean? In 2007, Cust put together a fantastic offensive season. In 2008, his walk rate fell a little, as did his home run to fly ball ratio. He still managed an .851 OPS. In this decade, we’ve generally only had one player per year with an OPS that high, save for a few years in the early part of the decade (Giambi, Chavez, Tejada).
Of course, 2009 has been a down year, and most of the criticism that doesn’t stem from his strikeouts comes from 2009. I’ve heard "quad-A player". I’ve heard that the league has figured him out. It’s simply not true.
Keep in mind that before the season, Cust was told to cut down on strikeouts and swing more. It’s safe to say that the new contact-oriented Cust experiment was a failure. Thankfully, the experiment is over, as of the beginning of July. Take a look at these.
Since the around the beginning of July, almost all of Cust’s peripheral stats took a sharp turn upward. His average increased, and more importantly in Cust’s case, his on-base percentage took a huge upswing. This was buoyed by his walk percentage shooting through the roof. Along with his changing walk percentage, his strikeout percentage increased dramatically. Normally, this would be a worrying sign, but here it just signals that "three true outcomes" Cust is returning. And of the balls Cust did hit fairly, his groundball percentage decreased while his line drive percentage increased. These both triggered an increase in his batting average on balls in play (BABIP). These are all good signs.
Cust isn’t fully back yet, though. The power simply isn’t there. His slugging percentage actually decreased since July, while the number of fly balls he hit dipped down for about a month. It looks like Cust’s plate discipline and his approach to taking pitches has returned back to normal. He’s just not hitting the Custian homers we all know and love. He’s again being extremely selective about the pitches he swings at, and, thankfully, as evidenced by the large number of loud outs he’s been getting recently, it’s only a matter of time before the power returns.
Expect to see the return of Spartacust, folks. If not for the rest of the year, "three true outcomes" Cust should be back in full force for 2010, provided that the management doesn’t try any new experiments.
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Link to the greatness that is Jack Cust
The definitive statement on the “other” JC
"Paul Thomas is breaking something somewhere" ~jeepers
wow it's Jack Cust Thursday on AN, innit?
I agree, he’s a better player than he sometimes appears, ol number three-and-two.
Hey, I just bought the team from Lew Wolff... who wants to play third?
by emperor nobody on Aug 13, 2009 5:34 PM PDT up reply actions
Well done, danmerqury
At least as regards the substance of your post. You obviously put a lot of work into this.
But not only are you competing with another Jack Cust fanpost, but you hit the POST button 13 minutes after The Return of Paul Thomas. So if you don’t get the response your post may deserve, you can blame some bad timing!
Hey, this is a lot more coherent than mine
and actually puts some bones behind my blathering.
I’m not going to try to tell you that I was sober when I wrote the first draft last week…
Heh, yeah, Paul Thomas's return wasn't up when I clicked New Fanpost...
But hey, I made a couple stats-oriented posts partially because there was a void when Paul Thomas left. Definitely glad to have him back.
The problem
Cust can’t hit lefties but he still is in against them. Cust is ok vs righties but is very weak against lefties. Future he will be a platoon player next year.
Holy guacamole!
I didn’t realize Cust was slugging .281 against LHPs this year (.380 career). Yikes.
Here’s a crazy thought…Platoon Cust and Everidge at DH in 2010? Couldn’t that potentially give you a two-headed monster capable of hitting .250/.380/.500 with 30 HRs and 0 errors?
I like Cindi. A. She never pretends to know more than she does. B. She has unbridled enthusiasm for her "Hotties," and isn't afraid to show it. -IM4Oakgal
i like it
"If, by 'journey', you mean, 'me coming to terms with my manlove', and the destination being 'Jack Cust' then yes. I agree." -bobnothing
by dtownmbrown on Aug 14, 2009 10:02 AM PDT up reply actions
Cust would find a way to make an error
"There's never enough time to do all the nothing you want" -Bill Watterson
"CUST LOSES PITCH IN SUN AS THREE STRICKOUTS SCORE"
I like Cindi. A. She never pretends to know more than she does. B. She has unbridled enthusiasm for her "Hotties," and isn't afraid to show it. -IM4Oakgal
...because Jack Cust isnt very good at Defense himself
"Sometimes Joe (morgan) doesn't like facts to get in the way of his opinions."- billy beane
"That was a great pick...if this was 2002" Me, to guy who selected Barry Zito in a fantasy draft
www.27ClubPeak.blogspot.com
Fair enough.
I’m not going to defend his defense, because, well, he sucks at it. UZR has him -5.0 runs in RF this year, which would put him at -16.0 runs over 150 games. It’s actually a career high for him (less negative, I should say) as an A. But either way, his bat more than makes up for it. In 2007 and 2008, he was +28.0 and +23.0 runs with the bat, respectively. Including defense, that put him at a 2-3 WAR player. Obviously, giving him the full-time DH treatment would help immensely.
Thanks for the post
I love Jack, and anytime I hear optimism about him and his future, I can’t help but get a little giddy.
Everything was beautiful and nothing hurt.
Oh, and...
I had forgotten how good Durazo was in 2004. He hit .324/.396/.523 in 142 games!!! I’d love to have a player with those numbers right now.
Everything was beautiful and nothing hurt.
Assumptions.
First of all, thanks for the thoughtful and detailed analysis. Second, I’ll preface this by saying I don’t think Jack Cust sucks, even though he can be frustrating to watch.
Now that that’s out of the way, I want to point out that there are a lot of assumptions being made here that aren’t necessarily fair. It’s unfair, as you note, to assume Jack Cust is a AAAA player who the league has figured out. It’s equally unfair, however, to assume that his struggles this year are directly related to an effort to change his approach.
What the above numbers tell me is that Jack Cust is (shocker) a very streaky hitter. If his new approach was killing his output, it sure didn’t show in the first six weeks of the season (or in spring training, for that matter).
The fairest way to consider the question of Jack Cust’s goodness is to look at the largest sample available, which is his major-league numbers over the past three seasons. Like it or not, they are declining significantly each year, which makes the simplest conclusion that Jack Cust is in decline. Feel free to speculate on why (change of approach, the league has figured him out, he used to take steroids), but it’s all speculation.
"PECOTA can pretty much kiss my ass."-Nico
Great post.
Just wanted to add one thing though…
“It’s worth noting that with the exception of moving a runner from first to third, a walk is every bit as valuable as a single.”
It is not as valuable as a single with RISP most times.
Yeah with a runner at 3B,
I’ll take the single. But that’s just me.
I like Cindi. A. She never pretends to know more than she does. B. She has unbridled enthusiasm for her "Hotties," and isn't afraid to show it. -IM4Oakgal
Its funny
Cust was completely awesome in his first two years here, and still had haters tsk’ing every time he struck out. Then he was instructed this year “to make more contact”, swing more, and hit more useless singles when he should be walking and hitting the ball into some other planets atmosphere. He was asked to play a game that isnt his own this year, and failed at doing it. Its like asking a world class sushi chef to make mac & cheese: he can do it, but why bother when it takes away his rare talent.
Now, because he did what the team told him, he has had a bad year, and all his haters FINALLY have some numbers to back up their stupid arguments against him, which begin and end pretty much, in his bad defense, high K total and that he looks like he might be a slow runner around the bases. Is this fair on JC? No.
Bottom line: a large majority of baseball fans have yet to cotton on and appreciate the 3 true outcomes player, nearly all of them have had negative articles written about them, taken ire from fans and its all been because those people who dont understand it arent good fans of the game themselves, as a good fan will change with the times.
Cust may be underrated by the old guard sports fan
that hates strikeouts and loves batting average, but he’s seriously overrated by many of the more statistically inclined (ftr, I count myself among this group).
Cust is a really awful defender, so much so that he’s more valuable as a DH (which is hard to do, since the DH is positional penalty is an enormous -17.5 runs). In a career that spans 1700 PAs, he’s been worth only 4.8 WAR, according to Fangraphs. For comparison, Ryan Sweeney, much maligned by basically everyone, has been worth 3.2 WAR in half the PAs (remember, WAR is a counting stat, like RBIs or HRs).
Granted, some of the problem is that he’s being forced to play the field too often, but if you’re limited to DH, you’re simply not that valuable unless you are David Ortiz or Travis Hafner at their peaks. I like Cust and certainly think we should keep him around until he hits FA, but he’s no better than Sweeney or maybe even Hannahan.
Great Job!
I like Cust a lot, more so the past few years then this year, but I am beginning to think that Powell should be given more of a chance at DH next year, if not even in Sept. Cust is still searching for his first homerun and rbi in more than a week, and Powell in only 91 at bats has 20 rbi’s. If he were to play a whole season at that pace thats 100 rbi’s for the year.
Every time RBI is cited as some kind of meaningful statistic, a child dies in Africa
Linda's in the cold ground, won't see her anymore
Somewhere out on the highway tonight, the drunken engines roar
It's just one of those things, one of those things
-- Al Stewart, "Accident on 3rd St."
In memory of Nick Adenhart and all victims of drunk driving
You should come up with something better that dies
American’s don’t care about dying children in Africa. cough Rawanda, the Sudan cough.
Eventually, my colleague and I trotted from the two-bit seats to the three-bit seats to get a closer view of the action. - Jlaff on Turn Back the Clock Day
by designatedforassignment on Aug 17, 2009 7:34 PM PDT up reply actions

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